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NZ TIMBER EDITORIAL GUIDE

H1.2 Treated Framing

H1.2 framing is preservative-treated timber for protected interior building situations covered by the relevant New Zealand compliance pathway. The label does not say the piece is SG8, dry enough to close in, straight enough to use, or acceptable in an exterior location.

What the H1.2 mark does - and does not - tell you

The mark supportsIt does not establish
a documented preservative treatment levelstructural grade or member capacity
a protected-use treatment pathwaythat timber may be exposed outdoors
traceability through producer identificationmoisture content at installation
protection against specified biological hazardsstraightness, appearance grade or installed workmanship

MBIE's framing-treatment material and CodeHub resources should be read with the current consent documents and producer information. Public summaries explain the framework; they do not reproduce every requirement of a cited standard.

Receiving H1.2 framing on site

  1. Compare species, H1.2 identification, structural grade, dimensions and lengths with the purchase order.
  2. Keep packet labels and photograph representative end or face brands before timber is distributed.
  3. Separate damaged, excessively distorted or incorrectly marked pieces.
  4. Store packs level, supported off the ground and protected while allowing appropriate ventilation.
  5. Check moisture and close-in requirements under the project's current documents before lining.

Cuts, holes and substitutions need a record

Service holes, notches and cut ends can affect both treatment envelope and structural performance. Follow producer guidance and the framing design. A brush-on end-seal product is not a universal repair for an incorrectly treated member, and a carpenter should not invent a structural notch because the timber is treated.

If a merchant proposes H1.2 timber of another species, grade, size or preservative system, treat each changed attribute as a separate substitution. Obtain designer or building professional review where it affects the consented design.

Where H1.2 stops

H1.2 framing is for protected applications, not decks, exterior pergolas, ground-contact posts or retaining walls. Temporary wetting during construction also does not turn an interior product into an exterior one. Manage exposure and drying rather than relying on the treatment label as insurance.

  • Deck framing commonly moves into H3.2 above-ground treatment and still needs structural design.
  • Fence posts embedded in soil are commonly purchased as H4 products.
  • Severe retaining applications may call for H5 product within an engineered system.
  • Untreated or differently treated framing may be acceptable only where the current compliance pathway explicitly permits it.

Moisture is a construction-stage decision

H1.2 treatment does not set the moisture content at which framing may be lined. Rain exposure, pack storage, building enclosure and drying conditions influence the reading. Follow the consent documents, producer requirements and the building professional responsible for close-in. Test representative locations with an appropriate calibrated meter and record results where the project requires them.

Wet framing can move as it dries, and enclosing excess moisture can affect linings, insulation and indoor conditions. Do not use a dry-looking surface as proof. Conversely, do not reject treatment simply because timber arrived with moisture from the production process; verify the product and manage it under the project programme.

  • Keep packs off soil and standing water.
  • Cover the top while permitting ventilation appropriate to the product.
  • Do not wrap wet timber so tightly that drying is prevented.
  • Recheck after plumbing leaks or prolonged weather exposure.

Common site disputes resolved by documentation

DisputeUseful evidence
'The timber is the wrong colour'brand, packet label, producer treatment statement
'SG8 means it is H1.2'separate grade and treatment marks
'It can stay outside because it is treated'producer intended-use and construction exposure guidance
'A brush treatment fixes every deep cut'producer field-treatment limits and structural review
'The pack is equivalent'side-by-side species, grade, treatment, size and length comparison

Photograph labels before packs are broken. Link those images to the delivery docket and lot where possible. This small record is much easier to use than trying to identify unmarked framing after walls are closed.

Sources and technical guidance